A number of different data sources were used in DCYPN’s data portal. These data sources include:
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Canadian Community Health Survey
The CCHS is a cross-sectional survey that collects information related to health status, health care utilization and health determinants for the Canadian population aged 12 and over. It surveys a large sample of respondents and is designed to provide reliable estimates at the health region level.
Statistics Canada implemented a major redesign to the 2015/16 CCHS cycle and onward. Caution should be taken when comparing data from previous cycles to data released for the 2015 cycle onwards. As a result, this data portal only presents data from 2015/16 CCHS cycle and onward.Visit Statistics Canada or the Canadian Community Health Survey webpage for more information.
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Early Development Instrument (EDI)
The Early Development Instrument, or the EDI for short, is a questionnaire developed by Dr. Dan Offord and Dr. Magdalena Janus at the Offord Centre for Child Studies at McMaster University.
The EDI is a 103-item questionnaire completed by kindergarten teachers in the second half of the school year that measures children’s ability to meet age-appropriate developmental expectations in five general domains including physical health and well-being, social competence, emotional maturity, language and cognitive development and communication skills and general knowledge
The EDI is a reliable and valid measurement tool of developmental status completed on individual children between 3.5 and 6.5 years of age. After teachers complete the EDI on each individual child in their class, the results are grouped together to give a snap shot of how children are doing across schools, neighbourhoods, cities, or even provinces and countries.
Visit the Offord Center Early Development Instrument website for more information.
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Education Quality and Accountability Office (EQAO)
EQAO is an independent agency that creates and administers large-scale assessments to measure Ontario students’ achievement in reading, writing and math at key stages of their education. All EQAO assessments are developed by Ontario educators to align with The Ontario Curriculum. The assessments evaluate student achievement objectively and in relation to a common provincial standard. EQAO is currently focused on a multi-year modernization initiative.
The EQAO tests assesses all Grades 3 and 6 students Ontario's public education system in reading, writing, and mathematics through EQAO test, as well as Grade 9 students in Mathematics.
The Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test (OSSLT) measures whether students are meeting the minimum standard for literacy across all subjects up to the end of Grade 9. Successful completion of the literacy test is one of the requirements to earn an Ontario Secondary School Diploma. All students across the province write this test on the same date, usually in late March each year.Visit the EQAO website for more information.
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Integrated Public Health Information System (iPHIS)
In Ontario, the integrated Public Health Information System (iPHIS) is the information system used for reporting case information on all reportable communicable diseases for provincial and national surveillance, as described in the Health Protection and Promotion Act (HPPA). Each public health unit is responsible for collecting case information on reportable communicable diseases occurring within their boundaries and entering information into iPHIS.
Visit the APHEO website for more information.
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Ontario Ministry of Health, IntelliHEALTH ONTARIO
IntelliHealth is a knowledge repository that contains clinical and administrative data collected from various sectors of the Ontario healthcare system. Some of the kinds of data that can be accessed through Intellihealth include data related to hospital services, community care, medical services, vital statistics and population data.
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Ontario Student Drug Use and Health Survey (OSDUHS)
The Ontario Student Drug Use and Health Survey (OSDUHS) is a population survey of Ontario students in grades 7 through 12 since 1977. It is conducted by the (CAMH) and administered by the Institute for Social Research, York University. This self-administered, anonymous survey is conducted across the province every two years with the purpose of identifying epidemiological trends in student drug use, mental health, physical health, gambling, bullying, and other risk behaviours, as well as identifying risk and protective factors.
Typically, the OSDUHS surveys thousands of students in over 200 elementary and secondary schools across Ontario. The survey sample is considered representative of all students in grades 7-12 in publicly funded schools in Ontario (almost one million students).
Visit the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health website for more information.
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Ontario's Better Outcomes Registry & Network (BORN)
BORN Ontario is a prescribed registry under the Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004 (PHIPA). It contains data related to pregnancy, birth and childhood. Data is sourced from birthing hospitals, midwifery practice groups, birthing centres, fertility clinics, prenatal and newborn screening laboratories, follow-up clinics, clinical programs, and primary care organizations.
Visit BORN Ontario for more information.
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Oral Health Information Support System (OHISS)
The Ontario Public Health Standards (2018) require that public health units conduct oral health surveillance of children in schools. Oral health surveillance is conducted every year on JK, SK, and Grade 2 children in publicly funded schools at a minimum. Other grades may be screened based on the screening intensity level determined by Grade 2 screening results in the previous school year.
The Oral Health Information Support System (OHISS) is the database used by public health units to capture oral health screening and surveillance results and to support claims administration for dental programs.
Check the Oral Health Protocol, 2018, Ministry of Health for more information on school oral health screening and assessment in Ontario.
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Statistics Canada, Census (2016)
The Census Program provides a statistical portrait of the country every five years. Statistics Canada produces various Census products which provide statistical information about the population, age and sex, type of dwelling, families, households and marital status, language, income, immigration and ethnocultural diversity, housing, Aboriginal peoples, education, labour, journey to work, language of work and mobility and migration, as measured in the census program.
Visit Statistics Canada home page or Census Program webpage for more information.
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